Switzerland
Switzerland’s food is built around alpine dairy cuisine of melted cheeses, potatoes, and chocolate, varying across German, French, and Italian regions. Look for Fondue (melted Gruyère-Vacherin pot with wine; bread cubes dipped communally), Raclette (cheese wheel melted and scraped over potatoes, gherkins, onions) and Rösti (golden fried cake of grated potatoes). Melted cheese with wine appears in a Zurich recipe of 1699 and Swiss cookbooks from 1875; the Cheese Union promoted it as a national dish in the 1930s. This atlas has 36 Switzerland dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
36 dishes.
AbsintheGreen anise and wormwood spirit clouded with iced water.
ÄlplermagronenAlpine macaroni-potato-cheese bake served with applesauce.
AppenzellerSemi-hard cheese with a tangy rind washed in herbal brine.
Basler LäckerliChewy spiced honey-almond squares from Basel.
BündnerfleischAir-dried beef from Graubünden, shaved paper-thin.
CapunsSpätzle dough with dried meat wrapped in chard leaves, simmered in milk
CervelatThe national sausage, cross-cut and grilled over campfires.
ChäschüechliSmall cheese custard tartlet eaten warm from a bakery counter
ChasselasLight dry white wine drunk with fondue and raclette.
CholeraValais pie filled with potato, apple, leek, cheese and bacon.
EmmentalLarge wheel of mild nutty cheese pierced with big round holes.
Engadiner NusstorteShortcrust tart of caramel-walnut filling from the Engadin.
FondueMelted Gruyère-Vacherin pot with wine; bread cubes dipped communally.
GruyèreDense hard cheese, salty and fruity, the base of fondue and gratins.
Kafi LuzWeak coffee spiked with fruit schnapps, drunk in country inns
KirschClear cherry brandy sipped neat or splashed into fondue.
MagenbrotChocolate-glazed spiced gingerbread pieces sold by the bag at fairs
MuesliOats soaked with apple, nuts, milk; a Swiss doctor's invention.
PanachéLager mixed half and half with lemonade, ordered in summer
Papet vaudoisLeeks and potatoes stewed in cream under a cabbage sausage
RacletteCheese wheel melted and scraped over potatoes, gherkins, onions.
RivellaFizzy milk-whey soft drink, uniquely Swiss.
RöstiGolden fried cake of grated potatoes.
RüeblitorteMoist carrot and almond cake topped with a marzipan carrot
SauserCloudy fermenting grape must drunk sweet and fizzy in autumn
SbrinzExtra-hard aged cheese broken into chips or grated over pasta.
St. Galler BratwurstPale veal sausage grilled and eaten in the hand with bread, never mustard.
SuurchabisSalt-fermented cabbage served with pork, sausage and potatoes
Swiss chocolateSilky milk chocolate pioneered here; bars, pralines, national pride.
Tête de MoineFirm cheese shaved into thin rosettes with a turning blade.
Vacherin Mont-d’OrWinter cheese in a spruce band, eaten warmed and scooped with a spoon.
VermicellesSweet chestnut purée piped in strands over meringue and cream
WäheThin open tart with fruit or vegetables set in savoury custard
ZopfGlossy braided butter loaf for Sunday mornings.
Zuger KirschtorteLayered nut meringue and sponge cake soaked in cherry kirsch
Zürcher GeschnetzeltesSliced veal in mushroom-cream white wine sauce, with rösti.-
Absinthe
Green anise and wormwood spirit clouded with iced water. A wine & spirit recipe from Switzerland.
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Älplermagronen
Alpine macaroni-potato-cheese bake served with applesauce. Ready in 20 min prep and 35 min cooking. 4 servings. A main recipe…
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Appenzeller
Semi-hard cheese with a tangy rind washed in herbal brine. A cheese & dairy recipe from Switzerland.
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Basler Läckerli
Chewy spiced honey-almond squares from Basel. Ready in 30 min prep and 25 min cooking. About 40 squares. A snack…
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Bündnerfleisch
Air-dried beef from Graubünden, shaved paper-thin. A charcuterie & cured recipe from Switzerland.
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Capuns
Spätzle dough with dried meat wrapped in chard leaves, simmered in milk. Ready in 45 min prep and 30 min…
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Cervelat
The national sausage, cross-cut and grilled over campfires. Ready in 5 min prep and 12 min cooking. Serves 4. A…
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Chasselas
Light dry white wine drunk with fondue and raclette. A wine & spirit recipe from Switzerland.