Estonia
Estonia’s food is built around baltic peasant fare of black rye bread, pork, potatoes, and dairy, with kama and sprats. Look for Rye bread (dark sour rye loaf, the revered daily staple), Verivorst (barley blood sausage with lingonberry jam and sauerkraut; Christmas) and Mulgipuder (barley-potato mash with smoked bacon, Mulgimaa pride). Sour black rye is a national symbol; households kept the starter for generations, and dropped bread was picked up and kissed before being eaten. This atlas has 34 Estonia dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
34 dishes.
HapukapsasSalt-fermented cabbage stewed with pork for the Christmas table
HapukurkSalt-brined cucumbers with dill and blackcurrant leaf, eaten with potatoes.
HapupiimThick soured milk poured over boiled potatoes in summer.
HõõgveinMulled wine with spices, sold in mugs at Tallinn's Christmas market
KaliEstonian kvass, a fermented dark bread soft drink.
KamaRoasted barley-pea-rye flour stirred into kefir, lightly sweetened.
KartulisalatCreamy potato salad with sausage, peas, pickles; every celebration.
KohukeChocolate-coated sweet curd bars from every kiosk.
KringelBraided cardamom-raisin birthday bread.
LeivasuppSweet purée of dark rye bread with apple, cinnamon and whipped cream.
MannavahtSemolina whipped with berry juice into a pink foam, served with milk
Marineeritud kõrvitsSweet-sour pickled pumpkin cubes served cold beside roast meat.
Marineeritud seenedForest mushrooms preserved in spiced vinegar, served with onion and cream
MillimallikasLayered shot of Vana Tallinn, peppermint liqueur and clear spirit
MulgikapsadSauerkraut stewed with pork and barley groats until thick.
MulgipuderBarley-potato mash with smoked bacon, Mulgimaa pride.
PelmeenidSmall boiled meat dumplings served with sour cream or butter.
PiparkoogidThin spiced gingerbread cut into shapes and iced at Christmas
PirukadLittle baked buns filled with meat, cabbage, or carrot.
RabarberikookRhubarb tart on shortcrust with a custard or crumble top
RosoljeRosy beet, herring, and potato salad.
Rye breadDark sour rye loaf, the revered daily staple.
Sauerkraut soupSour cabbage soup with pork and pearl barley.
Seapraad hapukapsagaRoast pork with sauerkraut, blood sausage and boiled potatoes.
SepikHalf-wholemeal wheat loaf, lighter than black rye but still dense
SõirFresh curd cheese with caraway, pressed firm and sliced cold
Sprat sandwichSpiced Baltic sprat fillets on dark rye with egg.
SuitsukalaHot-smoked lake and Baltic fish eaten warm with rye bread.
SültCold jellied pork eaten with mustard or vinegar.
Tallinn marzipanHand-painted almond marzipan figures made in Old Town workshops
Vana TallinnSweet dark rum liqueur with citrus and vanilla, poured into coffee.
VastlakukkelWhipped-cream bun for Shrove Tuesday, after bean soup.
VerikäkkBlood and barley dumpling boiled then fried in fat
VerivorstBarley blood sausage with lingonberry jam and sauerkraut; Christmas.-
Hapukapsas
Salt-fermented cabbage stewed with pork for the Christmas table. Ready in 40 min prep and 1 hour 30 minutes cooking.…
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Hapukurk
Salt-brined cucumbers with dill and blackcurrant leaf, eaten with potatoes. 30 min to prepare. Fills a 3-litre jar. A fermented…
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Hapupiim
Thick soured milk poured over boiled potatoes in summer. 10 min to prepare. Makes about 1.5 litres. A cheese &…
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Hõõgvein
Mulled wine with spices, sold in mugs at Tallinn’s Christmas market. Ready in 10 minutes prep and 25 minutes cooking.…
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Kali
Estonian kvass, a fermented dark bread soft drink. Ready in 20 min prep and 30 min cooking. About 4 litres.…
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Kartulisalat
Creamy potato salad with sausage, peas, pickles; every celebration. Ready in 40 minutes prep and 30 minutes cooking. Serves 8.…
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Kohuke
Chocolate-coated sweet curd bars from every kiosk. Ready in 30 min prep and 10 min cooking. Makes 10 bars. A…
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Kringel
Braided cardamom-raisin birthday bread. Ready in 40 min prep and 30 min cooking. 1 large braid. A bread & pastry…
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Leivasupp
Sweet purée of dark rye bread with apple, cinnamon and whipped cream. Ready in 20 minutes prep and 40 minutes…