Vietnam
Vietnam’s food is built around fresh herbs, fish sauce and rice in balance: pho, banh mi and a vivid street noodle culture. Look for Pho (beef or chicken rice-noodle soup in star-anise scented broth), Banh Mi (crackly baguette with pâté, cold cuts, pickled carrot and cilantro) and Bun Cha (hanoi grilled pork patties in fish-sauce broth with vermicelli and herbs). Emerged around Nam Dinh and Hanoi in the early twentieth century, joining French demand for beef with Chinese noodle soup; it spread south after 1954. This atlas has 53 Vietnam dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
53 dishes.
Hu TieuSouthern pork-and-seafood noodle soup, served clear or dry
Mam NemPungent fermented anchovy sauce thinned with pineapple, garlic and chilli
Mam TomPurple fermented shrimp paste, whipped with lime and chilli until it foams
Mi QuangTurmeric noodles with shrimp, pork, peanuts and rice crackers
Nem ChuaRaw pork cured with garlic, chilli and rice, soured in banana leaf in days
Nem NuongSeasoned pork paste grilled on skewers and rolled with herbs in rice paper
Nuoc ChamFish-sauce lime dip balancing sweet, sour, salty and hot
Nuoc MamAmber fish sauce pressed from anchovies salted in wooden barrels for a year
PhoBeef or chicken rice-noodle soup in star-anise scented broth
Rau Muong Xao ToiWater spinach flash-fried with garlic
Ruou CanJar wine of fermented rice and husk, drunk communally through long bamboo straws
Ruou DeClear village rice spirit distilled in the Mekong delta, sold in reused bottles
Sua ChuaSet yoghurt of condensed milk, eaten frozen or with black sticky rice
Tom ChuaSmall shrimp fermented whole with rice, galangal and chilli until sour and pink
Trung Vit LonFertilised duck egg boiled and eaten from the shell with herbs and salt
Tuong BanThick fermented soybean and glutinous rice sauce, salty and faintly sweet
XoiSticky rice with toppings from mung bean to shredded chicken-
Banh Cuon
Gossamer steamed rice sheets rolled around minced pork and wood-ear. Ready in 40 min prep and 30 min cooking. 4…
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Banh Da Cua
Brick-red flat rice noodles in freshwater crab broth with tomato and greens. Ready in 45 minutes prep and 45 minutes…
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Banh Beo
Hue steamed rice discs topped with dried shrimp and spring onion oil. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 40 minutes…
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Banh Bot Loc
Translucent tapioca dumplings holding shrimp and pork belly, steamed in leaf. Ready in 1 hr prep and 25 min cooking.…
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Bo Kho
Lemongrass beef stew mopped up with baguette. Ready in 30 min prep and 2 hr 30 min cooking. 6 servings.…
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Bo La Lot
Minced beef rolled in wild betel leaf and grilled until the leaf blackens. Ready in 40 minutes prep and 15…
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Bun Thit Nuong
Rice vermicelli bowl with charred pork, herbs and nuoc cham. Ready in 40 min prep and 20 min cooking. 4…
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Bun Rieu
Crab-and-tomato noodle soup with silky riêu curds. Ready in 40 min prep and 45 min cooking. 6 servings. A soup…
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Bun Bo Hue
Spicy lemongrass beef noodle soup from the imperial city. Ready in 40 min prep and 3 hr 30 min cooking.…