Tanzania
Ugali and grilled meats inland; Zanzibar’s spiced curries, coconut, seafood and street mixes reflect Swahili trade routes. That is the short version of what Tanzania cooks. Look for Ugali (stiff maize porridge, the national staple with fish, beans or greens), Nyama choma (charcoal-grilled goat or beef with chili salt and kachumbari) and Chipsi mayai (french-fry omelette doused in chili sauce, beloved everywhere). Maize reached East Africa through Portuguese Indian Ocean trade and only replaced sorghum and millet as the national staple in the twentieth century. This atlas has 43 Tanzania dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
43 dishes.
Achari ya embeGreen mango cured with salt, chilli and spices until soft and sour
BirianiLayered coastal rice with spiced meat, saffron-tinted and served at weddings
ChapatiLayered wheat flatbread fried in oil and eaten with beans or tea
Chipsi mayaiFrench-fry omelette doused in chili sauce, beloved everywhere
DagaaSun-dried lake sardines fried with onion, tomato and chili
GongoFierce backyard distillate of fermented maize or cassava mash
Halua ya ZanzibarSticky translucent sweet of wheat starch, ghee, cardamom and nuts
KachoriSpiced mashed potato balls coated in batter and deep-fried
Kachumbarifresh tomato, onion and chili salad squeezed with lime
Kahawa chunguBitter black coffee with cardamom, poured from a brass pot into thimble cups
KaimatiSmall fried dough balls tossed in cardamom sugar syrup
Kashatacoconut or peanut brittle-like squares scented with cardamom
KisamvuCassava leaves pounded and simmered with coconut milk or groundnut
KonyagiClear sugarcane spirit in a square bottle, drunk with soda and lime
Maharage ya nazikidney beans simmered in coconut milk
MakandeMaize kernels and beans boiled together for hours into a hearty one-pot
Mandazilightly sweet cardamom fried doughnut squares, chai companion
MbegeChagga banana beer brewed with finger millet
Mchemshonorthern one-pot boil of meat, bananas, potatoes and vegetables
MchichaAmaranth leaves stewed with tomato, onion and often coconut milk
Mchuzi wa pwezaZanzibari octopus curry in creamy coconut milk
Mishkakimarinated meat skewers grilled over coals at dusk
Mkate wa kumiminaSteamed Zanzibar rice bread, spongy and faintly sweet with coconut
Mkate wa ufutaFlat sesame-crusted bread from Zanzibar, torn and dipped in curry
MlendaJute mallow leaves cooked to a slippery green relish for ugali
MnaziCoconut palm sap tapped and left to ferment, drunk cloudy and sour
MsetoRice and split lentils cooked soft in coconut milk
MtindiThick soured milk eaten with ugali or drunk from a plastic cup
MtoriChagga plantain-and-beef puree soup from Kilimanjaro
Ndizi nyamagreen bananas stewed with beef and coconut milk
Nyama chomaslow-grilled goat or beef shared with kachumbari and beer
Pilaurice cooked in whole spices with beef, Swahili coast favorite
Samaki wa kupakagrilled fish basted in spiced coconut sauce
Sugarcane juicefresh-pressed asab, frothy and sweet, from juice shops everywhere
Supu ya makongoroGelatinous cow trotter broth with chili and lime, eaten at breakfast
TogwaLightly soured maize or millet gruel, drunk cool and unfiltered-
Achari ya embe
Green mango cured with salt, chilli and spices until soft and sour. Ready in 40 min prep and 10 min…
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Biriani
Layered coastal rice with spiced meat, saffron-tinted and served at weddings. Ready in 45 min prep and 1 hr 30…
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Chapati
Layered wheat flatbread fried in oil and eaten with beans or tea. Ready in 20 min prep and 25 min…
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Dagaa
Sun-dried lake sardines fried with onion, tomato and chili. Ready in 25 min prep and 25 min cooking. 4 servings.…
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Gongo
Fierce backyard distillate of fermented maize or cassava mash. A wine & spirit recipe from Tanzania.
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Halua ya Zanzibar
Sticky translucent sweet of wheat starch, ghee, cardamom and nuts. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 1 hour 30 minutes…
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Kachumbari
Fresh tomato, onion and chili salad squeezed with lime. 15 min to prepare. 6 servings. A salad & side recipe…
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Kachori
Spiced mashed potato balls coated in batter and deep-fried. Ready in 30 min prep and 25 min cooking. About 16.…