Mauritius
Ask what Mauritius eats and the answer starts with this: creole melting pot: Indian flatbreads and curries, Chinese noodles, French touches, fiery chutneys and beloved street snacks. Look for Dholl puri (soft split-pea flatbreads with curry, rougaille and pickles; island icon), Rougaille (creole tomato, onion and thyme sauce with sausage, fish or prawns) and Gateau piment (crunchy split-pea chili fritters, breakfast in a baguette). Flatbread stuffed with ground split peas, brought by indentured labourers from Bihar after 1834 and now Mauritius’s defining street food. This atlas has 41 Mauritius dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
41 dishes.
Achardmustard-dressed pickled vegetables eaten with bread
Aloudaiced milk with basil seeds, agar jelly and syrup
Biscuit maniocDry cassava flour biscuits stamped in wooden moulds, dunked in tea
Bol renverséupside-down bowl of rice, chicken, vegetables and fried egg
Bouillon brèdeslight greens broth poured over rice
BoulettesSino-Mauritian steamed dumplings served in clear broth
BrianiMauritian biryani slow-steamed with marinated meat and saffron potatoes
CamaronsLarge freshwater prawns curried or grilled, a river delicacy
Cari ouriteoctopus curry simmered with thyme and spices
Cari pouleChicken curry with thyme and curry leaves, served with rice and satini
Chamarel rumRum distilled from fresh cane juice grown around the estate
Dholl purisoft split-pea flatbreads with curry, rougaille and pickles; island icon
Dipain frireSlices of bread dipped in batter and fried, eaten with chutney
Farataflaky layered flatbread torn to scoop curries
Fruits confitsGreen mango, pineapple and tamarind steeped in brine, dusted with chili salt
Gateau brinzelAubergine slices dipped in spiced gram flour batter and deep-fried
Gateau patatesweet-potato and coconut cakes fried for tea time
Gateau pimentcrunchy split-pea chili fritters, breakfast in a baguette
Gato arouilleGrated taro fritters, crisp outside and soft within, sold at street corners
Halimhearty spiced lentil and meat soup, late-night favorite
Limon confiSmall limes salted and sun-cured until dark, sharp and softly bitter
MazavarooBlistering paste of crushed bird's eye chili, garlic and ginger in oil
Mine fritestir-fried noodles with chicken, egg and greens, Chinatown legacy
Napolitaineshortbread sandwich with jam under pink icing
Niouk yenSteamed chayote and pork dumplings, soft and slippery, dipped in chili
Ourite séchéeOctopus salted and dried in the sun, later stewed or curried
Pain maisonSmall round crusty loaf bought fresh twice a day
Phoenix BeerPale lager in a green bottle, the island's default drink
PoutouSteamed rice-flour and coconut cake, faintly sweet, sold in a cone
Rhum agricoleRum distilled from fresh cane juice, grassy and dry
Rhum arrangéRum steeped for months with vanilla, ginger, lychee or wild spices
RougailleCreole tomato, onion and thyme sauce with sausage, fish or prawns
Salade de palmisteShredded raw heart of palm dressed with lemon, called millionaire's salad
Salade ouriteoctopus salad with lime, chili and onion
Samoussacrisp fried triangles filled with spiced fish or meat
Satini cotomiliCoriander, chili and garlic ground on a stone into a green chutney-
Vindaye
Fish or octopus pickled in mustard, turmeric and vinegar. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 30 minutes cooking. Serves 6.…
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Achard
Mustard-dressed pickled vegetables eaten with bread. Ready in 30 min prep and 15 min cooking. 1 large jar. A sauce…
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Biscuit manioc
Dry cassava flour biscuits stamped in wooden moulds, dunked in tea. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 25 minutes cooking.…
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Bol renversé
Upside-down bowl of rice, chicken, vegetables and fried egg. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 25 minutes cooking. Serves 4.…
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Boulettes
Sino-Mauritian steamed dumplings served in clear broth. Ready in 45 min prep and 30 min cooking. 4 servings. A street…
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Bouillon brèdes
Light greens broth poured over rice. Ready in 25 minutes prep and 25 minutes cooking. Serves 6. A soup &…
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Briani
Mauritian biryani slow-steamed with marinated meat and saffron potatoes. Ready in 1 hour prep and 1 hour 30 minutes cooking.…
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Camarons
Large freshwater prawns curried or grilled, a river delicacy. Ready in 25 min prep and 20 min cooking. 4 servings.…
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Cari ourite
Octopus curry simmered with thyme and spices. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 1 hour cooking. Serves 6. A main…
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Chamarel rum
Rum distilled from fresh cane juice grown around the estate. A wine & spirit recipe from Mauritius.