Uzbekistan
Ask what Uzbekistan eats and the answer starts with this: silk Road heartland of plov, tandyr bread and teahouse culture; every region claims its own osh. Look for Plov (rice, lamb, carrots and cumin cooked in one kazan; UNESCO-listed osh), Samsa (tandoor-baked pastry of lamb, onion and tail fat) and Obi non (stamped tandyr bread rounds, never placed upside down). UNESCO inscribed Uzbek palov culture in 2016; it is cooked in a kazan, often by men, for weddings and guests. This atlas has 34 Uzbekistan dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
34 dishes.
Achichukthin-sliced tomato-onion salad served beside plov
AyronChilled salted yoghurt drink thinned with water, sometimes with herbs.
BuzaCloudy sour drink fermented from millet or barley, thick and lightly alcoholic.
Chalopcold soup of suzma, herbs, radish and cucumber in iced water
Chuchvaratiny boiled dumplings served in broth with suzma
Dimlamameat and vegetables steamed under a sealed lid
Green teagreen tea opening and closing every meal
HalvaitarLiquid halva of flour cooked in oil with sugar, poured and eaten warm.
Hasipsheep intestine stuffed with rice, offal and fat, boiled and sliced
KatlamaLayered pan-fried flatbread brushed with fat between the folds.
Katykthick soured milk eaten plain or stirred into soups
Kazan kaboblamb and potatoes fried crisp in cauldron fat
Lagmanhand-pulled noodles in meat-vegetable broth, Uyghur-influenced
Mantisteamed dumplings plump with lamb and onion, dabbed with sour cream
Mastavasour rice soup with meat and vegetables
Moshhurdamung bean and rice porridge with lamb and tomato
Naryncold hand-cut noodles with horse meat; Tashkent delicacy
Navatamber crystallised sugar on a string, dissolved slowly into tea
NishaldaWhite foam of whipped egg white, sugar and liquorice root, eaten with bread.
Obi nonstamped tandyr bread rounds, never placed upside down
ParvardaSmall pillow-shaped caramel sweets dusted with flour, sucked with green tea.
Patirflaky layered tandoor bread enriched with fat, baked for guests
Plovsaffron rice crowned with lamb, chestnuts and dried fruit; dozens of varieties
QaymoqThick clotted cream eaten at breakfast with hot bread, honey and tea.
Qurthard salty balls of dried curd, sucked slowly like a sweet
SamsaBaked pastry parcels of minced meat, onion and fat from a tandyr oven.
Shashlikmarinated meat skewers grilled over coals
Shivit oshibright green dill noodles topped with meat and vegetable stew
Shurpalong-simmered lamb and vegetable soup
Sumalakwheat-sprout paste stirred overnight for Navruz, communal ritual
SuzmaYoghurt drained in cloth to a thick spreadable curd, salted and eaten with bread.
Tandir kabobWhole pieces of lamb sealed in a clay tandir and roasted in its heat.
Tuxum barakboiled dough parcels filled with beaten egg and butter
Uzbek winesweet dessert wines from Samarkand vineyards, poured in small glasses-
Manti
Steamed dumplings plump with lamb and onion, dabbed with sour cream. Ready in 1 hr 15 min prep and 45…
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Achichuk
Thin-sliced tomato-onion salad served beside plov. Ready in 15 minutes prep and none cooking. Serves 6. A salad & side…
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Ayron
Chilled salted yoghurt drink thinned with water, sometimes with herbs. Ready in 5 min prep and none cooking. 4 glasses.…
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Chalop
Cold soup of suzma, herbs, radish and cucumber in iced water. Ready in 20 minutes prep and none cooking. Serves…
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Chuchvara
Tiny boiled dumplings served in broth with suzma. Ready in 1 hr 15 min prep and 30 min cooking. 6…
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Dimlama
Meat and vegetables steamed under a sealed lid. Ready in 25 min prep and 2 hr cooking. 6 servings. A…
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Green tea
Green tea opening and closing every meal. Ready in 5 min prep and 5 min cooking. 1 pot. A drink…
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Halvaitar
Liquid halva of flour cooked in oil with sugar, poured and eaten warm. Ready in 10 minutes prep and 35…