Ethiopia
Ask what Ethiopia eats and the answer starts with this: spongy injera topped with fiery berbere stews, spiced butter, legumes and raw beef; home of coffee culture. Look for Injera (spongy sour teff flatbread; base and utensil for nearly every meal), Doro wat (chicken slow-stewed in berbere and spiced butter with hard-boiled eggs) and Kitfo (minced raw beef warmed with mitmita chili and clarified butter). Teff was domesticated in the Ethiopian highlands thousands of years ago; the batter ferments two to three days with ersho starter before hitting a clay mitad. This atlas has 50 Ethiopia dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
50 dishes.
KoloRoasted barley, chickpeas and safflower seeds nibbled with coffee
KurtRaw beef cut to order at the table, dipped in mitmita and awaze
Metata ayibFresh curd cheese packed with spices and matured in a sealed clay pot
Misir watred lentils simmered in berbere; staple of fasting platters
MitmitaOrange-red powder of bird's eye chili, korarima and clove, hotter than berbere
Niter kibbehSpiced clarified butter perfumed with korarima and besobela, the base of most wat
SambusaDeep-fried triangle of pastry stuffed with spiced beef or beans
ShametaThick fermented porridge of barley or maize enriched with butter and milk
Shiro watsilky spiced chickpea-flour stew, everyday and fasting favorite
Tejgolden honey wine fermented with gesho leaves
TelbaRoasted flaxseed ground and whisked with water into a thick nutty drink
Tellahomebrewed dark beer of roasted barley and gesho
Tibsbeef or lamb sautéed with onion, rosemary and chili
Tikil gomenturmeric-braised cabbage, carrots and potatoes-
Beyaynetu
Colourful vegan sampler of stews and salads spread over injera. Ready in 1 hr prep and 2 hr cooking. 6…
-
Bulla
Pale gelatinous enset starch cooked with butter into a springy porridge. Ready in 10 min prep and 20 min cooking.…
-
Chechebsa
Shredded flatbread fried with berbere and clarified butter, honey optional. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 20 minutes cooking. Serves…
-
Dabo kolo
Crunchy bite-size fried dough nuggets, often berbere-spiced. Ready in 20 min prep and 20 min cooking. 1 large jar. A…
-
Dirkosh
Injera dried to brittle sheets, nibbled dry or crumbled into stew. Ready in 10 minutes prep and 3 hours drying…
-
Difo dabo
Huge yeasted wheat loaf baked in embers, torn at family celebrations. Ready in 40 minutes prep and 1 hour 30…
-
Dulet
Minced tripe, liver and beef fried with butter, chili and cardamom. Ready in 40 minutes prep and 20 minutes cooking.…
-
Ersho
Sour starter liquid saved from one injera batter to leaven the next. 10 min a day, over 4 to 5…