Taiwan
Ask what Taiwan eats and the answer starts with this: night-market paradise of Hokkien, Hakka and Japanese flavors; braised pork rice, noodle soups and bubble tea. Look for Beef Noodle Soup (slow-braised beef shank and chewy noodles in rich soy-spiced broth), Lu Rou Fan (minced pork belly braised in soy and shallots, ladled over steamed rice) and Bubble Tea (sweet milk tea shaken with chewy tapioca pearls, invented in Taiwan). Created by Sichuanese veterans in Kaohsiung’s Gangshan military villages after 1949, using broad-bean chili paste; Taipei has held a beef noodle festival since 2005. This atlas has 53 Taiwan dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
53 dishes.
Aiyu JellyWobbly plant jelly in iced lemon syrup, made from washed creeping-fig seeds
Alishan High Mountain TeaLightly oxidised oolong grown above a thousand metres, creamy and floral
Ba-wanChewy sweet-potato-starch dumpling stuffed with pork and bamboo, doused in sauce
Baby CastellaSmall moulded egg sponge cakes sold warm in animal shapes.
Beef Noodle SoupSlow-braised beef shank and chewy noodles in rich soy-spiced broth
Bubble TeaSweet milk tea shaken with chewy tapioca pearls, invented in Taiwan
Cai PuSalted, sun-dried daikon aged until dark; fried into omelettes and soups.
Cheese TeaIced tea capped with a salted whipped cream-cheese foam, sipped through the lid.
Chiayi Turkey RiceShredded turkey over rice with schmaltz and pickled radish, Chiayi's civic dish
Coffin BreadTainan fried toast box filled with creamy seafood chowder
DanbingRolled egg crepe griddled with spring onions, breakfast-shop staple with soy-chili sauce
Danzai NoodlesTainan shrimp-broth noodles topped with minced pork and a single shrimp
Dong Ding OolongRolled semi-oxidised oolong from Nantou, roasted for a sweet toasty finish
DouhuaSilken tofu pudding in ginger or brown-sugar syrup with peanuts or tapioca
FantuanSticky rice roll wrapped around youtiao, pork floss and pickled radish
Fried Chicken CutletOversized flattened fried chicken breast dusted with spiced pepper salt
Grass JellyHerb jelly served iced with syrup or hot as a thick sweet soup.
Gua BaoSteamed bun folded around braised pork belly, pickled mustard greens and peanut powder
Hakka Stir-frySquid, pork belly, dried tofu and celery tossed hard with soy and shallots
Hsinchu Rice NoodlesFine rice vermicelli stir-fried with pork, dried shrimp and shredded cabbage
Iron EggsEggs repeatedly braised and air-dried until dark, chewy and intensely savoury
Kavalan WhiskySubtropically matured single malt, fruity and fast-ageing; drunk neat or in highballs.
Kinmen KaoliangFierce clear sorghum liquor from the frontline islands, poured at every banquet
Lei ChaHakka ground tea of green leaves, sesame and peanuts pounded and mixed with water
Lu Rou FanMinced pork belly braised in soy and shallots, ladled over steamed rice
Mango Shaved IceMountain of shaved ice piled with fresh mango and condensed milk
MichiuCheap rice cooking wine splashed into sesame chicken, braises and postpartum soups
Milkfish SoupClear ginger broth with fatty milkfish belly, Tainan's breakfast of choice
Oriental Beauty TeaHeavily oxidised Hsinchu oolong with honeyed peach notes from insect-bitten leaves
Oyster OmeletteNight-market egg and sweet-potato-starch omelette with plump oysters and sweet chili sauce
Oyster VermicelliThick bonito broth with thin wheat noodles, oysters and pork intestine
Papaya MilkPapaya blended with chilled milk and sugar; thick night-market shake.
Peanut Ice Cream RollTaro ice cream, planed peanut brittle and coriander wrapped in a thin crepe.
Pepper BunPeppery pork and spring onion bun slapped onto a clay-oven wall and baked crisp
Pig’s Blood CakeSteamed pork-blood rice cake on a stick, rolled in peanut powder and coriander
Pineapple CakeButtery shortbread cube filled with pineapple jam, favorite souvenir-
Aiyu Jelly
Wobbly plant jelly in iced lemon syrup, made from washed creeping-fig seeds. Ready in 20 min prep and none cooking.…
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Alishan High Mountain Tea
Lightly oxidised oolong grown above a thousand metres, creamy and floral. Ready in 5 min prep and 10 min cooking.…
-
Baby Castella
Small moulded egg sponge cakes sold warm in animal shapes. Ready in 20 min prep and 20 min cooking. About…
-
Ba-wan
Chewy sweet-potato-starch dumpling stuffed with pork and bamboo, doused in sauce. Ready in 45 min prep and 40 min cooking.…
-
Cai Pu
Salted, sun-dried daikon aged until dark; fried into omelettes and soups. 40 min to prepare. Makes about 600 g. A…
-
Cheese Tea
Iced tea capped with a salted whipped cream-cheese foam, sipped through the lid. Ready in 15 min prep and 5…
-
Chiayi Turkey Rice
Shredded turkey over rice with schmaltz and pickled radish, Chiayi’s civic dish. Ready in 20 min prep and 1 hr…