Baku Kitchen! An independent reference of traditional food

Eendunga

Makalani palm fruit chewed for its sweet fibrous flesh

Namibia Snack Vegetarian

RATE
Prep5 minutes
Cooknone
Makesvaries
Difficultyeasy

Ingredients

The fruit

  • ripe eendunga, makalani palm fruit
  • gathered from the palm

Equipment

  • a heavy knife, for splitting
  • a stone or hammer, for cracking

Sometimes made into

  • a soaked drink
  • ombike, the distilled spirit

Directions

  1. Work carefully, since it can shatter. Eating it needs no preparation at all.
  2. Keep going until the flesh is gone. It takes some effort for a small reward.
  3. Soak the fruits in water for a day or two.
  4. Strain it off and drink it cold. Never drink spirit of unknown origin.

Technique

  • The makalani palm, Hyphaene petersiana, provides fruit, weaving leaves and sap, and its very hard nut is carved as vegetable ivory into ornaments and buttons.
  • The fibrous flesh is chewed off the nut and the spent fibre spat out, since only the juice and sugar are swallowed.
  • Ombike is a traditional Namibian spirit distilled from fermented fruit, and home distilling carries real risks including methanol contamination, so this entry records the practice rather than teaching it.

Substitutions

  • There is no substitute, since the fruit is specific to the palm and its region.
  • Elephants eat the fruit and disperse the seeds, which is part of how the palms spread.

Variations

  • Soaking the fruits in water gives a sweet drink that ferments quickly in the heat.
  • Ombike is distilled from makalani fruit as well as from marula and bird plum.
  • The leaves of the same palm are woven into baskets across Owamboland.

History

Grows on the makalani palms of Owamboland and is also fermented and distilled into the spirit ombike.

Frequently asked questions

What is Eendunga?

Eendunga is a snack from Namibia: makalani palm fruit chewed for its sweet fibrous flesh. Grows on the makalani palms of Owamboland and is also fermented and distilled into the spirit ombike.

How long does Eendunga take to make?

Eendunga takes 5 minutes of preparation and none of cooking. The recipe makes varies. It is rated easy to make.

What can I substitute in Eendunga?

Yes, within limits. There is no substitute, since the fruit is specific to the palm and its region. Elephants eat the fruit and disperse the seeds, which is part of how the palms spread.

What is the most important thing to get right in Eendunga?

Strain it off and drink it cold. Never drink spirit of unknown origin.

Made with

Cooked

Nutrition facts

Nutrition has not been calculated for this dish yet.

The atlas would have to match every ingredient to a food-composition database before it could publish a figure, and an estimate is not worth having if someone is counting on it.

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