Iceland
Ask what Iceland eats and the answer starts with this: lamb, fish, and skyr sustain this island; fermented specialties recall Viking preservation traditions. Look for Skyr (thick tangy cultured dairy with berries or cream), Kjötsúpa (hearty clear lamb soup with root vegetables and herbs) and Icelandic hot dog (lamb-pork hot dog ‘with everything’: crispy onions, remoulade, sweet mustard). A strained cultured dairy made in Iceland since Norse settlement and mentioned in the medieval sagas; it is technically a fresh cheese, not a yoghurt. This atlas has 32 Iceland dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
32 dishes.
ÁstarpungarSmall raisin doughnut balls fried in fat and eaten with coffee
BragðarefurSoft ice cream blended to order with sweets, biscuits and fruit
BrennivínCaraway schnapps nicknamed 'Black Death'.
FiskibollurFish balls of minced haddock fried in butter with potatoes
FlatkakaGriddled rye flatbread folded around smoked lamb.
HákarlFermented Greenland shark cubes, ammonia-sharp; brennivín chaser.
HangikjötBirch-smoked lamb sliced with white sauce, peas; Christmas.
HarðfiskurWind-dried fish jerky slathered with butter.
HjónabandssælaOat and rhubarb jam slice baked in a tin and cut into squares
HræringurSkyr stirred into oat porridge and eaten with milk and sugar
HumarsúpaCreamy langoustine bisque, Reykjavik harbour favourite.
Icelandic beerPale lager and craft ales drunk in Reykjavík bars.
Icelandic hot dogLamb-pork hot dog 'with everything': crispy onions, remoulade, sweet mustard.
KjötsúpaHearty clear lamb soup with root vegetables and herbs.
KleinaTwisted cardamom doughnuts, a coffee companion.
LaufabrauðPaper-thin rye rounds cut with patterns and fried crisp for Christmas
LifrarpylsaSheep liver sausage sewn into casing, sliced and fried or boiled
Malt og appelsínSweet malt extract drink mixed with orange soda at Christmas.
MysaSour whey drunk diluted, also used to preserve meats
PlokkfiskurComforting mash of cod, potatoes, onions in white sauce.
PönnukökurThin rolled pancakes with sugar or whipped cream and jam.
RabarbarasultaThick rhubarb jam eaten on pancakes, flatbread and skyr
RúgbrauðSweet dark rye bread traditionally baked in geothermal ground.
RúllupylsaPressed, rolled lamb flank spiced and sliced thin onto flatbread.
SkyrThick tangy cultured dairy with berries or cream.
SláturBlood and liver sausage sewn into sheep stomach, boiled and often soured.
SnúðurCinnamon roll under a thick lid of chocolate or caramel glaze
Súrsaðir hrútspungarPressed ram testicles cured in sour whey and sliced from a block
SviðSinged boiled sheep's head, þorrablót midwinter specialty.
SviðasultaSheep head meat pressed into a terrine, often soured in whey
VínartertaLayered cake with prune filling, cut in thin slices with coffee.
ÞorramaturMidwinter platter of soured ram testicles, blood pudding, shark and dried fish.-
Vínarterta
Layered cake with prune filling, cut in thin slices with coffee. Ready in 1 hour prep and 40 minutes cooking.…
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Ástarpungar
Small raisin doughnut balls fried in fat and eaten with coffee. Ready in 20 minutes prep and 20 minutes cooking.…
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Bragðarefur
Soft ice cream blended to order with sweets, biscuits and fruit. Ready in 10 minutes prep and none cooking. Serves…
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Brennivín
Caraway schnapps nicknamed ‘Black Death’. A wine & spirit recipe from Iceland.
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Flatkaka
Griddled rye flatbread folded around smoked lamb. Ready in 20 min prep and 20 min cooking. 8 flatbreads. A bread…
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Fiskibollur
Fish balls of minced haddock fried in butter with potatoes. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 20 minutes cooking. About…
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Hákarl
Fermented Greenland shark cubes, ammonia-sharp; brennivín chaser. A fermented & pickled recipe from Iceland.
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Harðfiskur
Wind-dried fish jerky slathered with butter. A charcuterie & cured recipe from Iceland.
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Hangikjöt
Birch-smoked lamb sliced with white sauce, peas; Christmas. Ready in 10 min prep and 1 hr cooking. 8 servings. A…
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Hjónabandssæla
Oat and rhubarb jam slice baked in a tin and cut into squares. Ready in 25 minutes prep and 35…