Colombia
Colombia’s food is built around andean-Caribbean cooking of arepas, hearty highland soups, coconut coastal rice and abundant fried snacks with tropical fruit drinks. Look for Bandeja paisa (platter of beans, rice, chicharrón, ground beef, chorizo, fried egg, avocado, arepa), Ajiaco (bogotá chicken soup of three potatoes, corn and guascas, with capers, cream) and Arepa (griddled corn cakes eaten daily with cheese, butter or egg). Descends from the fiambre carried by Antioquian muleteers; Medellin restaurants standardised the loaded platter in the mid-20th century. This atlas has 53 Colombia dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
53 dishes.
Mote de quesoCosteño soup of ñame yam with melting salty cheese
NatillaSet custard of milk, panela and cornstarch, eaten with bunuelos
ObleasThin wafers sandwiching arequipe, cheese or jam; plaza sweet
PandebonoChewy cassava-and-cheese bread from Valle del Cauca, best oven-fresh
PataconesTwice-fried green plantain discs with salt, cheese or hogao
Queso campesinoFresh unsalted curd cheese, dropped into hot chocolate until it melts
Queso costeñoSalty pressed white cheese, crumbled over arepas and rice or eaten fried
Queso PaipaSemi-hard ripened cow's cheese with a firm rind, from Boyaca
RefajoBeer mixed with Colombiana cream soda, cookout staple
RellenaBlood sausage packed with rice, peas and herbs, fried in thick slices
Ron Viejo de CaldasOak-aged sugarcane rum from the coffee belt, sipped neat or with soda
SabajónCreamy liqueur of egg yolks, milk and aguardiente, poured at Christmas
SancochoHearty stew of chicken or fish with plantain, yuca and corn
Suero costeñoTangy soured cream spooned over arepas, yuca and mote de queso
Tamal tolimenseRice, pork, chicken and vegetables steamed in plantain leaves; weekend breakfast
TintoSmall cup of sweetened black coffee, poured from thermoses on every street-
Achiras
Crisp cheese biscuits made from achira arrowroot starch, eaten with coffee. Ready in 25 min prep and 20 min cooking.…
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Aguapanela
Hot or cold cane-sugar infusion with lime; often with cheese. Ready in 5 min prep and 15 min cooking. 1.5…
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Ají
Coriander-spring onion chili salsa spooned over empanadas and grilled meats. Ready in 15 minutes prep and none cooking. About 400…
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Almojábana
Soft cheese-and-corn roll, eaten warm with hot chocolate. Ready in 20 min prep and 20 min cooking. 12 rolls. A…
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Arepa de huevo
Fried maize arepa split, filled with a whole egg, then fried again. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 25 minutes…
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Arepa boyacense
Sweet maize-and-wheat arepa filled with fresh cuajada curd. Ready in 25 minutes prep and 20 minutes cooking. 8 arepas. A…
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Arepa de choclo
Sweet young-corn arepa griddled and folded around melting white cheese. Ready in 20 minutes prep and 20 minutes cooking. 6…
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Arroz atollado
Soupy rice cooked with pork, chicken, potato and coriander. Ready in 25 min prep and 1 hr 10 min cooking.…
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Arroz con coco
Caribbean sweet-savory caramelised coconut rice, served alongside fried fish. Ready in 15 min prep and 45 min cooking. 6 servings.…
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Bocadillo veleño
Dense guava paste blocks eaten with white farmer cheese. Ready in 40 minutes prep and 1 hour 30 minutes cooking.…