Kazakhstan
Nomad steppe cuisine of horsemeat, boiled noodles and fermented mare’s milk hospitality. That is the short version of what Kazakhstan cooks. Look for Beshbarmak (boiled horse or lamb over wide noodles with onion broth; eaten by hand), Kazy (cured horse-rib sausage, sliced for honored guests) and Baursak (puffed fried dough scattered across every celebration table). The name means five fingers, for eating by hand; the boiled sheep’s head is presented to the most honoured guest. This atlas has 32 Kazakhstan dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
32 dishes.
Asipsheep intestine stuffed with rice, liver and fat, boiled in broth
AyranSalted yoghurt thinned with cold water, drunk with kebabs and pilaf.
BalkaimakCream cooked down with honey and flour into a rich pourable sweet.
Baursakpuffed fried dough scattered across every celebration table
BelyashRound fried dough pies with a meat filling, open at the top.
Beshbarmakboiled horse or lamb over wide noodles with onion broth; eaten by hand
BozaThick fermented millet drink, faintly sour, sold from dedicated shops.
Chak-chakFried dough sticks bound with hot honey into a sticky mound.
Irimshikcaramel-hued dried curd cheese, crumbled or nibbled
KaimakThick clotted cream skimmed from scalded milk, eaten with bread and tea.
Kartahorse intestine turned inside out and boiled, sliced onto festive tables
Katykthick soured milk eaten plain or stirred into soups
Kazakh teablack tea drunk with milk or cream, poured into half-filled bowls
Kazycured horse-rib sausage, sliced for honored guests
Kespehand-cut noodle soup with lamb, potato and dill
Koktalfish hot-smoked with vegetables in a metal box over smouldering wood
KumisCultured cow's milk, thick and tangy, drunk from a cup or carton
Kurtrock-hard salty dried yoghurt balls, nomad travel food
Kuyrdaksizzling fry of liver, kidney and heart with potatoes
Lagmanhand-pulled noodles in meat-vegetable broth, Uyghur-influenced
Mantysteamed dumplings of lamb and pumpkin with onion
SamsaBaked pastry parcels of minced meat, onion and fat from a tandyr oven.
Shalapayran or shubat thinned with cold water and salted for summer
Shashlikmarinated meat skewers grilled over coals
Shelpekthin fried flatbreads made for Fridays and remembrance
Shubattangy fermented camel's milk
Sorpaclear rich mutton broth served with meat
SuzbeSour milk strained in cloth into a thick fresh curd, salted and spread.
Talkanroasted ground barley or wheat, eaten with butter, sugar or milk
TaryRoasted millet grains eaten by the spoonful with tea, butter or cream.
Zhayasalted and smoked horse rump, sliced thin like ham
Zhentroasted millet pressed with butter, sugar and raisins-
Asip
Sheep intestine stuffed with rice, liver and fat, boiled in broth. Ready in 1 hour prep and 1 hour 30…
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Ayran
Salted yoghurt thinned with cold water, drunk with kebabs and pilaf. 5 min to prepare. 4 glasses. A drink recipe…
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Balkaimak
Cream cooked down with honey and flour into a rich pourable sweet. Ready in 10 minutes prep and 40 minutes…
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Belyash
Round fried dough pies with a meat filling, open at the top. Ready in 40 min prep and 25 min…
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Chak-chak
Fried dough sticks bound with hot honey into a sticky mound. Ready in 40 min prep and 30 min cooking.…
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Irimshik
Caramel-hued dried curd cheese, crumbled or nibbled. Ready in 15 min prep and 2 hours cooking. Makes about 300 g.…
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Kaimak
Thick clotted cream skimmed from scalded milk, eaten with bread and tea. Ready in 10 min prep and 1 hour…
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Karta
Horse intestine turned inside out and boiled, sliced onto festive tables. Ready in 1 hour prep and 2 hours 30…
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Katyk
Thick soured milk eaten plain or stirred into soups. Ready in 10 min prep and 15 min cooking. Makes 1.5…
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Kazakh tea
Black tea drunk with milk or cream, poured into half-filled bowls. Ready in 5 minutes prep and 15 minutes cooking.…