Lithuania
Potato-rich farm cuisine famous for cepelinai and pink cold beet soup, with rye and mushrooms. That is the short version of what Lithuania cooks. Look for Cepelinai (zeppelin-shaped potato dumplings stuffed with meat, bacon-cream sauce; national dish), Šaltibarščiai (shocking-pink cold beet-kefir soup with hot potatoes) and Kugelis (dense baked potato pudding with bacon, sour cream). Potato dumplings named after the zeppelin airships that flew over Lithuania in the early twentieth century, which their shape resembles. This atlas has 35 Lithuania dishes catalogued below, from everyday cooking to food kept for festivals and special occasions.
35 dishes.
Aguonų pienasGround poppy seeds steeped in water and sweetened, poured over kūčiukai
Balandėliai'Little doves': cabbage rolls of meat and rice, stewed.
ČeburekaiDeep-fried half-moon pastry of minced meat, eaten hot from markets
CepelinaiZeppelin-shaped potato dumplings stuffed with meat, bacon-cream sauce; national dish.
Dark rye breadHeavy sour dark rye, the sacred everyday loaf.
DžiugasHard aged cow's cheese, crystalline and salty, shaved over salads.
Fried breadGarlic-rubbed fried rye sticks with cheese sauce; beer snack.
GiraLithuanian kvass brewed from rye bread or caraway.
GlintveinasMulled red wine with honey and spices at Christmas markets
GrybukaiSpiced biscuits shaped and glazed to look like little mushrooms
KastinysWhipped sour cream churned with butter, poured over hot potatoes.
KibinaiKaraite crescent pies of mutton and onion, from Trakai.
KoldūnaiBoiled half-moon dumplings filled with meat or curd, served with sour cream.
KrupnikasSpiced honey liqueur warmed in winter and poured at celebrations
KūčiukaiSmall hard poppy seed biscuits soaked in poppy milk on Christmas Eve
KugelisDense baked potato pudding with bacon, sour cream.
LašiniaiSalt-cured pork fatback eaten cold on black bread with onion.
Lithuanian farmhouse aleUnfiltered raw farmhouse beer, fruity and cloudy, poured from the barrel.
Marinuoti grybaiForest mushrooms jarred in vinegar with onion, opened for guests
MidusAncient Baltic honey mead, a ceremonial strong drink.
Potato pancakesCrisp grated-potato pancakes with sour cream.
Rauginti agurkaiCucumbers soured in brine with dill and horseradish, eaten with potatoes
Rauginti kopūstaiBarrel sauerkraut eaten cold with oil or stewed with pork ribs.
RūgpienisNaturally soured milk poured over hot boiled potatoes in summer
ŠakotisSpiky spit-baked 'tree cake' for weddings and celebrations.
ŠaltibarščiaiShocking-pink cold beet-kefir soup with hot potatoes.
SkilandisSmoked, dried sausage stuffed into a pig's stomach, sliced thin.
SkruzdėlynasAnthill cake of fried dough strips heaped with honey and poppy seeds.
SpurgosCurd or yeast doughnuts fried and rolled in sugar
StarkaAmber rye spirit aged in oak with apple and linden leaves.
Tinginys'Lazy' no-bake chocolate-biscuit log with condensed milk.
Trejos devyneriosBitter herbal liqueur made from twenty-seven herbs, roots and spices
Varškės sūrelisSweet curd bar coated in chocolate, sold chilled
VėdaraiPotato sausage: intestines stuffed with grated potato, baked.
ŽagarėliaiThin twisted ribbons of fried dough dusted with icing sugar.-
Aguonų pienas
Ground poppy seeds steeped in water and sweetened, poured over kūčiukai. Ready in 30 minutes prep and 10 minutes cooking.…
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Balandėliai
‘Little doves’: cabbage rolls of meat and rice, stewed. Ready in 45 minutes prep and 1 hour 30 minutes cooking.…
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Čeburekai
Deep-fried half-moon pastry of minced meat, eaten hot from markets. Ready in 45 minutes prep and 25 minutes cooking. About…
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Dark rye bread
Heavy sour dark rye, the sacred everyday loaf. Ready in 40 min prep and 1 hr 30 min cooking. 1…
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Džiugas
Hard aged cow’s cheese, crystalline and salty, shaved over salads. A cheese & dairy recipe from Lithuania.
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Fried bread
Garlic-rubbed fried rye sticks with cheese sauce; beer snack. Ready in 10 min prep and 15 min cooking. 4 servings.…
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Glintveinas
Mulled red wine with honey and spices at Christmas markets. Ready in 10 minutes prep and 25 minutes cooking. Serves…
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Gira
Lithuanian kvass brewed from rye bread or caraway. Ready in 20 min prep and 30 min cooking. About 4 litres.…
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Grybukai
Spiced biscuits shaped and glazed to look like little mushrooms. Ready in 1 hour 30 minutes prep and 20 minutes…
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Kastinys
Whipped sour cream churned with butter, poured over hot potatoes. 30 min to prepare. Makes about 500 g. A cheese…